Mental Health

The impact of mental illness within the world population has become increasingly apparent. The 1997 National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing by the Australian Bureau of Statistics [External link] found that 18% of adults in the community had a mental disorder in the twelve months prior to the survey. The Burden of Disease and Injury in Australia study indicated that mental disorders constitute the leading cause of disability burden in Australia, accounting for an estimated 24% of the total years lost due to disability.

The AIHW collects and reports on national mental health care data, detailing the activity and characteristics of mental health care services in Australia. Data on mental health-related care are published annually in the Mental Health Services in Australia series. The AIHW also analyses and reports population-based information, including the prevalence and burden of mental health disorders within Australia. The AIHW collection and reporting processes have been developed to address the information needs identified in the National Mental Health Strategy [External link] and National Health Priority Areas.

mental illnesses is one of the most persistent problems individuals face. It is fundamental to discrimination in housing, employment, and insurance. It prevents treatment, and it impedes recovery. The research on addressing discrimination and stigma has shown that individual's attitudes improve when they have direct contact with persons with mental illnesses, when they can get to know people beyond labels and myths.

Mental health disorders account for four of the top 10 causes of disability in established market economies, such as the US, worldwide, and include: major depression (also called clinical depression), manic depression (also called bipolar disorder), schizophrenia, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Mental health disorders strike millions of people - regardless of race, color, gender, age, and socioeconomic status - each year. Some disorders are mild, while others are more disabling and require intensive management and care.